Correctional Service grapples with overcrowding crisis

Correctional Service grapples with overcrowding crisis

BY MORRIS NAFU

The Correctional Service of Solomon Islands (CSSI) is currently facing a significant challenge with overcrowding in its prison facilities across the country.

This issue was brought to light during the recent Public Service Bill 2025 hearing held on Wednesday, where CSSI Commissioner Mactus Forau appeared before the Bills and Legislative Committee (BLC).

Mr Forau revealed that all prison facilities in the country can only cater to 645 inmates.

However, the current inmate population has reached 545, pushing the limits of available space. The overcrowding situation has become so severe that some inmates are forced to sleep on the floor due to a shortage of beds, which are fully occupied.                                                                                         

The problem is particularly acute in smaller provincial prisons, with Rove and Tetere prisons being among the few facilities that are still operational yet struggle to manage the increasing numbers.

Forau highlighted that these smaller institutions are under immense pressure as they try to accommodate more inmates than their intended capacity.

In response to this pressing issue, the CSSI is planning to introduce a new policy that aims to address minor crimes through community sentencing under the Justice (CSJ) framework.

This innovative approach seeks to reduce the burden on prison facilities by allowing convicts to serve their sentences within the community, under the supervision of designated officers.

Commissioner Forau emphasized that community sentencing not only helps alleviate overcrowding but also supports the rehabilitation of offenders by keeping them integrated within their communities.

This strategy represents a progressive step towards managing the correctional system more effectively while ensuring justice is served in a humane and sustainable manner.

The CSSI’s move towards community-based sentencing marks a hopeful development in tackling the overcrowding crisis, promising a more balanced and compassionate approach to corrections in the Solomon Islands.

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